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Chaotica: VCed chaos circuit
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Author Chaotica: VCed chaos circuit
andrewF
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PostPosted: Tue May 08, 2012 2:25 am    Post subject: Reply with quote Add User to Ignore List

I doubt the Dreamboat is copied off Ian. Before it came out I sent Dan (of Snazzy FX) dozens of chaos circuits pulled from academic databases and he built and tested a lot of them. I would expect the dreamboat is some sort of mix from the circuits Dan experimented with. Judging by the number of emails & messages he sent me when he was working on chaos circuits he worked very hard to develop his own module. There was no need for him to copy Ian and he doesn't seem like the kind of guy to do that.

There are hundreds, if not thousands of other chaos circuits out there, many can be modded to use in synths and can be a lot of fun or at least interesting.
IMHO Ian's circuits are simply the best chaos modules for synth use as they were designed from scratch up for that purpose and Ian knows what he is doing.

btw i have built the Jerkster, two simple chaos modules (early CHAQUO) and the Chaotica. Most of my gigs end up with me sitting down and tweaking the Jerkster, that thing is capable of producing the most sublime voltages ever eek!

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thetwlo
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PostPosted: Tue May 08, 2012 2:31 am    Post subject: Reply with quote Add User to Ignore List

thanks Andrew!
that helps quite a bit! The Dreamboat is nice--and very compact! But I think I need to build a Jerkster or wait for Chaotica. To me the Jerkster looked more interesting...
thanks!
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andrewF
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PostPosted: Tue May 08, 2012 2:35 am    Post subject: Reply with quote Add User to Ignore List

no worries
ooh! build the Jerkster! thumbs up

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Mongo1
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PostPosted: Tue May 08, 2012 8:01 am    Post subject: Reply with quote Add User to Ignore List

Quote:
But I think I need to build a Jerkster or wait for Chaotica. To me the Jerkster looked more interesting...


Its fun to look at these schematics and try to determine what's the best module to have, but I want to make one thing clear that I've learned after using Chaotica.

A basic chaos generator is an LFO with a funky output.

It goes around it's attactor, and comes back to repeat EXACTLY the same thing next time. And the next, and the next.... It can therefore be every bit as a boring as an LFO.

Chaotica provides two solutions to that problem: CV control of everything, and a RESET input. IMO a chaos gen without those features would be a waste of panel space. Just a another annoying toy that I'd get tired of immediately. The CVs and RESET (and the wild and two-eye switch) open up the possible options to be almost limitless. I'd never think about settling for a less flexible unit now that I've tried the Chaotica.

The jerkster offers SOME control - but I just don't see the point of settling for a rowboat when you can get a speedboat.

Gary

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thermionicjunky
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PostPosted: Tue May 08, 2012 8:38 am    Post subject: Reply with quote Add User to Ignore List

Mongo1 wrote:

A basic chaos generator is an LFO with a funky output.

It goes around it's attactor, and comes back to repeat EXACTLY the same thing next time. And the next, and the next.... It can therefore be every bit as a boring as an LFO.


It can be set for periodicity, but the right settings can prevent periodicity. I love having VC because it can morph between periodicity and chaos. And the reset feature is also essential for me.
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andrewF
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PostPosted: Tue May 08, 2012 10:46 am    Post subject: Reply with quote Add User to Ignore List

[quote="Mongo1"]
Quote:


A basic chaos generator is an LFO with a funky output.

It goes around it's attactor, and comes back to repeat EXACTLY the same thing next time. And the next, and the next.... It can therefore be every bit as a boring as an LFO.

Chaotica provides two solutions to that problem: CV control of everything, and a RESET input. IMO a chaos gen without those features would be a waste of panel space. Just a another annoying toy that I'd get tired of immediately. The CVs and RESET (and the wild and two-eye switch) open up the possible options to be almost limitless. I'd never think about settling for a less flexible unit now that I've tried the Chaotica.

The jerkster offers SOME control - but I just don't see the point of settling for a rowboat when you can get a speedboat.

Gary



If the cycle is EXACTLY the same each time around it is periodic, not chaotic. Virtually all chaotic circuits have windows of periodicity.
It takes a lot of tweaking to find the sweet spots in chaos modules and some careful patching to exploit them. Certainly not the easiest modules to exploit and certainly not for everyboby but, for me they are by far the deepest.


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daverj
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PostPosted: Tue May 08, 2012 11:23 am    Post subject: Reply with quote Add User to Ignore List

That looks like an electron microscope photo of a duck billed platypus mite. hihi
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russma
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PostPosted: Tue May 08, 2012 11:32 am    Post subject: Reply with quote Add User to Ignore List

Indeed. Awesome visualization.

Is anyone working on a 5U/MU version of Chaotica?

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frijitz
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PostPosted: Tue May 08, 2012 11:33 am    Post subject: Reply with quote Add User to Ignore List

thetwlo wrote:
Thanks Ian!
So is the double well completely different from the Jerkster?
thanks!

Let's say it's a distant cousin. The Jerkster is a third-order system (outputs x, y, z) that oscillates on its own (autonomnous). DWell is a driven second order system, which is mathematically equivalent to a third-order system. Either one can give you just about any kind of chaotic behavior. But the patterns that predominate are different for the two. You can get a feel for this by looking at the scope shots at my website.

Ian
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frijitz
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PostPosted: Tue May 08, 2012 12:15 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote Add User to Ignore List

Chua's circuit was the first significant circuit implementation of dynamic chaos. It's a classic prototype, and has been studied extensively. It's main drawbacks are that it uses an inductor, and that it is virtually impossible to tune in frequency.

My circuits are based on the ideas of JC Sprott, who showed how to implement chaos in inductorless circuits using opamp integrators and simple semiconductor nonlinearities. It is quite easy to add voltage control to this kind of circuit, basically using circuit block akin to those in VCFs and VCAs. Details are in the chaos section of my website.

Ian
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frijitz
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PostPosted: Tue May 08, 2012 12:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote Add User to Ignore List

Mongo1 wrote:
....It goes around it's attactor, and comes back to repeat EXACTLY the same thing next time. And the next, and the next....

Ummm ... The whole point of chaos is that it does NOT repeat. It stays on an "attractor" which is a complicated sheet of (x, y, z) voltages. Thus it has a general feel of "always being the same and always being different".

Any chaotic system does have regions of periodicity (also known as "limit cycles"). As your audio demo shows so well, many of these have interesting, eerie vocal-like sounds. Even more are available using the reset/inhibit feature.

Quote:
IMO a chaos gen without those features would be a waste of panel space. Just a another annoying toy that I'd get tired of immediately. The CVs and RESET (and the wild and two-eye switch) open up the possible options to be almost limitless. I'd never think about settling for a less flexible unit now that I've tried the Chaotica.

Interesting comment. When I started out with my first experiments I didn't find VC all that interesting. And there are plenty of folks out there who have spent many hours with the simpler circuits. The original idea of making a board available for the double-well system was to make something very simple and at the same time very powerful available to experimenters. (By this time, I had already built several other chaotic systems for my personal use, including the 5th order hyperchaos system on my website and a fully VC'ed generalized Sprott system.)

Also, another reminder that it is important to be able to derive discrete chaotic signals from the continuous generators. My TGTSH unit was designed specifically for this purpose, but any S/H circuit may be used. Most of the work I do with chaos uses these, with as many as a dozen in a given patch.

Quote:
The jerkster offers SOME control - but I just don't see the point of settling for a rowboat when you can get a speedboat.

Again, the reason was largely historical. The point was to have something simple that people could easily put together and experiment with. As interest developed it became clearer that more extensive VC might be a useful addition. But would anyone have bothered building something as complicated as Chaotica without any idea of what it was or could do? Remember, there was nothing else with even remotely similar behavior in use at the time.

As another point, there is no obvious way to add interesting VC to the double-well system. VC variations there should be implemented by putting the drive signal under VC, ie using different waveforms and amplitudes.

Another reason to explore using simple systems is that multiple units can be used to make interesting higher-order chaotic patterns. If you try to cascade the full-featured modules you would probably be overwhelmed by all the possibilities.

Many thanks for your work with Chaotica, Gary. Hopefully it will help generate more interest for further development.

Ian
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frijitz
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PostPosted: Tue May 08, 2012 1:11 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote Add User to Ignore List

russma wrote:
Indeed. Awesome visualization.

Just to be clear, I'm pretty sure that isn't from Chaotica. More likely one of Andrew's many fascinating experiments.

Quote:
Is anyone working on a 5U/MU version of Chaotica?

No. I have a diy board available for anyone who wants to do a scratch build. That's where Mongo and Thermionic got theirs. Of course, I'd love to see a commercial 5U/MU version, but so far everyone is too busy with other projects.

Ian
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bouzoukijoe1
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 25, 2012 4:46 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote Add User to Ignore List

I'm really fascinated by the Chaotica and want to get one, but baffled by how it works. is it sort of the equivalent of a three dimensional control where the third dimension is a vector instead of a scalar value?

I'm trying to figure out if the main use I might have for a Chaotica (apart from audio generation) is maybe simultaneous low frequency control of a set of three parameters to create a sound, instead of fiddling with one knob at a time, or two at a time in the case of a joystick.

I'm drastically simplifying, but is it somewhat like a autonomous three-dimensional joystick with a touch of random?

any reading links would be appreciated. sorry, I'm not very scientifically/mathematically inclined.
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Mongo1
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 25, 2012 4:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote Add User to Ignore List

There's a great book called "Chaos" by James Gleick - It's a must-read IMO

Gary

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bouzoukijoe1
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 25, 2012 5:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote Add User to Ignore List

thanks Mongo1. do you know if the book explains what third-order chaos is? I'm still tying to wrap my head around even Double Well as it relates to synthesis but all the text I've been finding is too general and I don't see how fits in synthesis yet.

and to be honest, those phase plane plots are neat but confuse me about how to musically use a chaos circuit.
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frijitz
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 25, 2012 6:06 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote Add User to Ignore List

bouzoukijoe1 wrote:
I'm really fascinated by the Chaotica and want to get one, but baffled by how it works.

Have you looked at my website?
http://home.comcast.net/~ijfritz/ch_over.htm

Ian
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bouzoukijoe1
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 25, 2012 7:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote Add User to Ignore List

yes definitely, but I'm a little confused by the phase plots. I can only understand things linearly in terms of x/y sort of values. how does the circular stuff translate rhythmically if you have to sync to 4/4 music for instance? sorry if I'm a little dense.

also the two eye plots, still not sure how that converts to standard parameters like pitch etc.
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andrewF
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 25, 2012 8:52 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote Add User to Ignore List

Most 'scope images for chaotic circuits compare 2 outputs to obtain the classic images - butterfly wings, multiple wells, etc. It looks good but doesn't really tell you what the individual outputs are doing.

If it helps this vid shows a Jerk circuit, you can see the three outputs (channels 1-3) respond to a variety of input signals from a LFO (channel 4) and a bit of knob-tweaking. This circuit is very crude compared to Ian's elegant designs but is still quite useful as a CV source.





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thetwlo
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 25, 2012 8:57 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote Add User to Ignore List

loving the Chaotica! had to give up the Chaquo. At first was disappointed, 10 mins later, love it! still miss the chaQuo a bit, but don't have room for both.
For me it's an essential module.
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bouzoukijoe1
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 25, 2012 9:00 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote Add User to Ignore List

I think I'm just going to re-read it a few more times and maybe it will just sink in eventually.

oops, posted this on an old tab before seeing andrewF's post. thanks that's awesome. I think it's a little easier to make sense of the patterns that way. I think the Chaotica is just a more powerful version of the Jerk right?
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