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Do output levels matter-need help from MOS-Lab and COTK guys |
tonnu Veteran Wiggler
Joined: 22 Apr 2009 Last Visit: 12 May 2013
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Posted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 1:13 pm Post subject: Do output levels matter-need help from MOS-Lab and COTK guys |
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hi there,
like in the earlier thread i'm starting a modular. i've had lots of really useful advice. my aim: '70's vintagey sounds--not necessarily moogy, but that's sure a good place to start.
so i'm planning to buy either MOS-Lab or COTK as i understand that they should be the most authentic.
the thing is, MOS-Lab's output for VCO's are 5vpp and also it's VCF input is also 5vpp.
COTK output is 7vpp but i don't know what's the input for the VCF is.
i would like to use it with other DotCom / MU modules. So i want to use the VCO's with other manufacturers filters. Also, i'd want to run other VCO's (that run at 10vpp) into the VCF.
has anyone ever done this? has anyone ever tried, say, running a 10vpp Oakley / DotCom whatever VCO's into MOS-Lab's VCF?
has anyone ever run COTK / Mos-Lab VCO's into, say, STG's Mixer, or Oakley / DotCom filters?
what i'm worried most is that i am a firm believer of "the sum is more than its part" and believe that gain staging, and hitting the mixers and the VCA's at the right levels is very important.
will this mean interfacing 5vpp / 7vpp / and 10vpp outputs will create problems?
many thanks! |
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rezzn8r Aural Enthusiast
Joined: 30 Dec 2008 Last Visit: 20 May 2013
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tonnu Veteran Wiggler
Joined: 22 Apr 2009 Last Visit: 12 May 2013
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Posted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 2:35 pm Post subject: |
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| rezzn8r wrote: | | If you're going to mix systems like this, then it's a good idea to pick up a good DMM, or scope. You can use VCAs and attenuators to match signal levels. |
ahh have you had first hand experience doing this? is it a pain?
guess if it DOES matter, i'd have to go the alternate route: 2x Oakley S-VCO and 1x STG PL LPF (and wait for the motm ladder filter in dotcom!)
any other guys have experiences mixing mos-lab and COTK with dotcom?
thanks, pulling the trigger very sooN! |
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rezzn8r Aural Enthusiast
Joined: 30 Dec 2008 Last Visit: 20 May 2013
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emc2 is banned

Joined: 10 Aug 2011 Last Visit: 08 Jul 2012
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Posted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 5:01 pm Post subject: |
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| Yes output levels matter a lot, but overdriving the Moslab filter can sound really good. It would be beat to stick with one make of modules. Attenuating and amplifying everything would get old quickly. |
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modularfreak Wiggling with Experience
Joined: 10 Nov 2009 Last Visit: 20 May 2013
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Posted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 6:01 pm Post subject: |
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I just checked the sawtooth output levels of a C921, Oakley SVCO and Q106 with a mixer and by ear only.
Oakley SVCO and Q106 have roughly the same level, the C921 has a little bit less level but nothing major. Mixed together there is a "love parade"... |
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tonnu Veteran Wiggler
Joined: 22 Apr 2009 Last Visit: 12 May 2013
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Posted: Wed Feb 29, 2012 12:23 am Post subject: |
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| modularfreak wrote: | I just checked the sawtooth output levels of a C921, Oakley SVCO and Q106 with a mixer and by ear only.
Oakley SVCO and Q106 have roughly the same level, the C921 has a little bit less level but nothing major. Mixed together there is a "love parade"... |
| emc2 wrote: | | Yes output levels matter a lot, but overdriving the Moslab filter can sound really good. It would be beat to stick with one make of modules. Attenuating and amplifying everything would get old quickly. |
ahh yet another divergence in opinions! just when i thought i would go with 10vpp modules!
has anyone else had any experience? i would be way too lazy to attenuate and amplify everything unfortunately! i mean modular is supposed to be fun, hands on, immediate, but when i have to think everytime whether to amplify or attenuate which signals, it kinda makes it a deal killer! |
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wyrtti Muffdiver's Helmet
Joined: 02 Aug 2009 Last Visit: 21 May 2013
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Posted: Wed Feb 29, 2012 12:45 am Post subject: |
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Alot of the attenuation can be done by ear, which makes it FUN! It changes the character in interesting ways. It is not a problem. But, YMMV anyway. Just a point of view.
And modulars are ALWAYS fun! Don't worry too much!
 _________________ Eschew obfuscation! |
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tonnu Veteran Wiggler
Joined: 22 Apr 2009 Last Visit: 12 May 2013
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Posted: Wed Feb 29, 2012 1:28 am Post subject: |
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| wyrtti wrote: | Alot of the attenuation can be done by ear, which makes it FUN! It changes the character in interesting ways. It is not a problem. But, YMMV anyway. Just a point of view.
And modulars are ALWAYS fun! Don't worry too much!
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I've had bad experience in euro where my VCAs and filters don't respond well to being pushed (ie distorts easily--but nice, albeit harsh not smooth distortion) that's why I'm trying to get it right this time.
Also, my system will be compact (22U) space but I would like to cram 4VCO and at least 3 VCF with 2 env/LFO per voice so that means VCAs and attenuators will be in short supply!
Also, attenuating the VCOs means it the overall volume hitting my preamps and ADC will be different and I have to fine tune not only the modular but the whole chain all the time--definitely not fun!! |
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wyrtti Muffdiver's Helmet
Joined: 02 Aug 2009 Last Visit: 21 May 2013
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Posted: Wed Feb 29, 2012 6:49 am Post subject: |
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Ah, ok, I see your point. It can get messy. _________________ Eschew obfuscation! |
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Enginear Common Wiggler
Joined: 19 Jan 2011 Last Visit: 08 May 2013
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Posted: Wed Feb 29, 2012 10:11 am Post subject: |
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You could build simple fixed resistive dividers into your patch leads and colour-code the leads for given purposes (with heat shrink on the jacks).
Just an idea... _________________ There are 10 types of people in the world. Those who understand binary and those who don't..... |
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tonnu Veteran Wiggler
Joined: 22 Apr 2009 Last Visit: 12 May 2013
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Posted: Wed Feb 29, 2012 1:04 pm Post subject: |
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| Enginear wrote: | You could build simple fixed resistive dividers into your patch leads and colour-code the leads for given purposes (with heat shrink on the jacks).
Just an idea... |
i don't even know how to attach a power supply to a cabinet ...
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sduck WTF?
Joined: 18 Feb 2009 Last Visit: 20 May 2013
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Posted: Wed Feb 29, 2012 1:19 pm Post subject: |
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So you want your modular system to sound the same all the time. That what it sounds like anyway. And experimenting and wiggling knobs is not going to be fun for you. Maybe mixing and matching isn't what you should be doing? Just get a moslab setup and forget about all the rest of the stuff - they just make things interesting, after all. Wouldn't want that.
edit - sorry, that sure sounds much more snarky than I usually let stuff out. Please take it with the good humor I actually intended. _________________ What they do is this: They leak current in proportion to the frequency of the signal. The ramifications of this can only be truly appreciated when solving nodal current balances in the Laplace domain, unfortunately.
flickr cloud of sound touyube |
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tonnu Veteran Wiggler
Joined: 22 Apr 2009 Last Visit: 12 May 2013
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Posted: Wed Feb 29, 2012 1:47 pm Post subject: |
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| sduck wrote: | So you want your modular system to sound the same all the time. That what it sounds like anyway. And experimenting and wiggling knobs is not going to be fun for you. Maybe mixing and matching isn't what you should be doing? Just get a moslab setup and forget about all the rest of the stuff - they just make things interesting, after all. Wouldn't want that.
edit - sorry, that sure sounds much more snarky than I usually let stuff out. Please take it with the good humor I actually intended. |
no offence felt.
i mean exploration is great. but working around systems that are not really meant to be compatible is a real pain! i hate buying stuff--especially expensive stuff--and having to trouble shoot all the time. i have my euro for all the distorted sound. i want the MU to sound like it **should** sound. i can always add pedals, etc. if i want distortion, right?
anyway, i think i've made a decision. i'll go with 2x Oakley SVCO's and 1x STG PL LPF.
then wait for either the MU format MOTM or for Oakley ladder transistor filter to become available again. Or go for the corglin--that sounds so edgy! so many filters i want to try anyway!
thanks guys!!
(btw, the 22U cabinet shipping to where i am is **FUCKING EXPENSIVE**! $350 alone for shipping!) |
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sduck WTF?
Joined: 18 Feb 2009 Last Visit: 20 May 2013
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Posted: Wed Feb 29, 2012 5:49 pm Post subject: |
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Sounds good!
BTW, So many filters! I feel your pain. The motm 490 really nails *that* sound. ALthough if the 440 ever comes out in MU format, just get it. You'll love it. Trust me. Would I lie to you? No. _________________ What they do is this: They leak current in proportion to the frequency of the signal. The ramifications of this can only be truly appreciated when solving nodal current balances in the Laplace domain, unfortunately.
flickr cloud of sound touyube |
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tec Learning to Wiggle
Joined: 29 Feb 2012 Last Visit: 13 Mar 2012
 Posts: 19 Location: riga, latvia
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Posted: Wed Feb 29, 2012 10:03 pm Post subject: |
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| sduck wrote: | So you want your modular system to sound the same all the time. That what it sounds like anyway. And experimenting and wiggling knobs is not going to be fun for you. Maybe mixing and matching isn't what you should be doing? Just get a moslab setup and forget about all the rest of the stuff - they just make things interesting, after all. Wouldn't want that.
edit - sorry, that sure sounds much more snarky than I usually let stuff out. Please take it with the good humor I actually intended. |
Cohesive instruments can be much more inspiring. I agree that one should be very careful about modules selection. |
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JohnLRice Howl at the Moon
Joined: 09 Aug 2008 Last Visit: 21 May 2013
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Posted: Wed Feb 29, 2012 10:55 pm Post subject: |
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I really should work smarter by being aware of which modules put out what levels and expect what levels but . . . I usually just plug shit into each other and if it sounds "bad", I'll just turn knobs, flip switches and/or plug some different stuff in until it sounds good enough to me!  _________________ | My Facebook | My Soundcloud |My Vimeo | My YouTube | My GrooveShark | |
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tonnu Veteran Wiggler
Joined: 22 Apr 2009 Last Visit: 12 May 2013
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Posted: Thu Mar 01, 2012 12:46 am Post subject: |
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| JohnLRice wrote: | I really should work smarter by being aware of which modules put out what levels and expect what levels but . . . I usually just plug shit into each other and if it sounds "bad", I'll just turn knobs, flip switches and/or plug some different stuff in until it sounds good enough to me!  |
thanks john!
looking at your videos no doubt you have many formats in your modular. not sure if you have COTK / MOS-Lab VCO's / VCF's or not as mostly i see your MOTM stuff.
in your experience, do the 5vpp / 7vpp / 10vp differences matter that much? do they become noticeably much more distorted--or "too" distorted--when running at the different output levels?
thanks a lot! |
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CZ Rider Common Wiggler
Joined: 14 Jun 2009 Last Visit: 21 May 2013
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Posted: Thu Mar 01, 2012 3:31 pm Post subject: |
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| tonnu wrote: | in your experience, do the 5vpp / 7vpp / 10vp differences matter that much? do they become noticeably much more distorted--or "too" distorted--when running at the different output levels?
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Probably depends on what "system" you are using. The best description I have read is that some systems are like an "Electro-Ecosystem", with everything in balance where one variable effects many. While I have niether a COTK or Mos-lab system, I have an old Moog modular system. The Moog might have the lowest output and AFAIK all Moogs have the same low output of oscillators internally. My 901 oscillators put out about 1.2 volt. Without a meter the easiest way to see what an oscillator output would be to just patch a low frequency into a 1 volt per octave oscillator input and listen to how many octaves you can sweep. The direct output of a 901, Minimoog or Voyager oscillator, does not sweep much more than an octave unless you amplify them.
So in a system like a Moog modular many of the hotter oscillators don't play well with the Moog mixers or filters without overly distorting. For example I have tried sending a Roland System 100M oscillator into the Moog CP3 mixer. Anything over 1.5 on the mixer and it just kills the tone of the other 901's and all you can hear is the 100M. Even with much attenuation, the hot oscillator does not blend well with the Moog. Yet if I patch in the low output oscillators from a Vovager they won't distort and blend very well. YMMV.
Another example of mismatches is a recomendation I was given, that a Dotcom Q117 sample and hold, would work well as an additional module in a Moog system. It doesn't work well at all because of the different voltage levels. For instance the 903 white noise source also only outputs 1.2 volts or so. With the 903 patched into the Q117 as the sample source, the voltage range of the S&H is only that 1.2 volts. It would need a hotter noise source to get the larger range I was looking for. On the Moog 928 S&H there are two inputs/outputs with one set reading X-3, to amplify the input/output three times. Also the Q117 CV output droops as it is sitting. I measured a negative 7 volts output after about an hour. This is below the -6 volt rails on the Moog, and patched into the 904a filter you would eventually get no sound at all from it. Just an example of how incompatable another MU module could be in a different system.
Probably best to stick with one system, then gradually add other modules to see if there are any incompatabilities.
My 2 cents? |
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pugix Super Deluxe Wiggler
Joined: 31 Oct 2009 Last Visit: 20 May 2013
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Posted: Thu Mar 01, 2012 9:21 pm Post subject: |
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The level differences between 5, 7 and 10 volts for module inputs shouldn't be much of a problem, as long as you have attenuator pots on your signal inputs to prevent over-driving them. If a module doesn't have a built in attenuator, then you can use an outboard one. Remember, too, that filters especially can generate large peak outputs over 20 volts peak to peak. Any well-designed module can handle input voltages up to the level of its power supplies, though it might distort like crazy and what's wrong with that? If your main concern is preventing unwanted distortion, then passive input attenuators should be all you need.
I agree with the JLR method. Plug shit together and tweak until it sounds good. A few judiciously patched mixers or attenuators will help.
As to the hassles with adjusting levels, all I can say is get used to it. It comes with the territory. _________________ Richard
http://www.pugix.com
"Everything in our world is actually always modulated by everything else." - Peter B |
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